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	<title>The Intersect &#187; ubuntu</title>
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	<link>http://theintersect.org</link>
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		<title>The lament of an OS nomad</title>
		<link>http://theintersect.org/2009/the-lament-of-an-os-nomad/</link>
		<comments>http://theintersect.org/2009/the-lament-of-an-os-nomad/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Nov 2009 10:15:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carlin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Laments]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[os]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rant]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ubuntu]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theintersect.org/?p=76</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I switched to Ubuntu around about April last year, migrating from Debian (and a little bit of Windows). Too many brain-dead decisions* by Canonical since then mean I am looking for a new OS.
I&#8217;ve used a number of different systems while testing Rakudo and while choice is a Good ThingTM it is also making this [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I switched to Ubuntu around about April last year, migrating from Debian (and a little bit of Windows). Too many brain-dead decisions* by Canonical since then mean I am looking for a new OS.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve used a number of different systems while testing Rakudo and while choice is a Good Thing<sup>TM</sup> it is also making this decision a bit difficult.</p>
<p>The first thing to decide is if I will stick with Linux (change distros) or move to a completely different operating system. The Linux field looks like this:</p>
<p><b>Debian</b>: Easy to use and is stable. I used to think apt was the one-true package management system but after having Ubuntu demonstrate how terrible it is as if you want a package update you have to rely on a third-party for it (just one example: not upgrading Firefox-3.0 to Firefox-3.5 &#8212; instead they had to be installed parallel, 3.5 having no branding and a modified user-agent) I am not going to an apt-based system. And there is still the reasons I left Debian for Ubuntu to begin with (long release cycle, software re-branding, SSH-key vulnerability fail, etcetera, etcetera).</p>
<p><b>Fedora</b>: Never used it, not sure what to expect other than it uses yum instead of APT.</p>
<p><b>Gentoo</b>: I think if I stick with Linux I will be going to a distribution that is vastly different from Debian/Ubuntu and Gentoo fits the bill quite nicely; everything is compiled. That said, I&#8217;ve done a Gentoo installation three times now; once on VirtualBox, once in a chroot to an external harddrive from Ubuntu and once on a spare machine. The problem is it takes too long; getting all my machines using it will be a chore and when it eventually breaks reinstalling will be another chore. Each time I&#8217;ve given up trawling through kernel config menus and used genkernel but that defeats the purpose but I am sure that if I used the config menu I will miss options that I need.</p>
<p><b>GoboLinux</b>: Gobo is an interesting distro; it doesn&#8217;t use the normal directory structure but rather turns it on its head and uses paths like /Users/Username, /Applications/Firefox/3.5/ etc. Their package management philosophy is that the filesystem is the package manger; you install from source using a portage-like program called &#8216;Compile&#8217; (they really should have given it a different name) and to uninstall you do rm -r /Applications/Foo/. In among their good idea are some bad ideas, one that really stands out is that the root user (which is called &#8216;gobo&#8217;) has their home directory on /Users/Gobo (rather than /root) :-/ And as interesting as it sounds I can&#8217;t help but think of  Henry Spencer: &#8220;Those who don&#8217;t understand UNIX are condemned to reinvent it, poorly.&#8221;</p>
<p><b>Arch</b>: Arch is a fun distro. It&#8217;s minimalist, pacman is nice, has a ports-like system (abs) which makes it like Gentoo without the painful installation procedure, and a rolling-release system (like Gentoo) which eliminates the apt-problem of being tied to third-party for updates. If I stick with Linux Arch will the be distro I use.</p>
<p>Outside of Linux, there is:</p>
<p><b>OpenSolaris</b>: OpenSolaris has had a place on my harddrive for a while now. ZFS, TimeSlider, DTrace &#8230; it even looks amazing thanks to the Nimbus theme. However, it has its problems. The command differences are a bit of a barrier; pfexec (sudo), prstat (top), vmstat (free) but learning them won&#8217;t be too difficult and most of the tools are available with their original commands anyway (to increase/make adoption easier the GNU tools are shipped along with the Sun tools). It&#8217;s also slow, not detrimentally slower but still slower than Ubuntu. One of the major barriers is the driver support; neither sound or wireless work for me (although that isn&#8217;t a surprise). Wireless is a huge pain with alternative operating systems so I hope to get some rewiring done so I don&#8217;t have to use wireless but for now it makes OSOL unusable as a main operating system. That said, the truly great thing about OpenSolaris is Sun Studio. On OSOL, SS becomes a viable compiler set; on a platform where GCC has left its grubby marks, ie. Linux, SS binaries are slower. On an SS-compiled platform, GCC binaries are slower but <a href="http://blogs.sun.com/BestPerf/entry/free_compiler_wins_nehalem_race">SS binaries on an SS platform are faster than GCC binaries on a GCC platform</a>. Which is a major win for OSOL to me. Definitely a contender of my new OS. (And no, Oracle are <a href="http://www.linuxinsight.com/oracle-to-continue-supporting-sparc-solaris.html">not going to kill it</a>).</p>
<p><b>Haiku</b>: Haiku is a fantastic BeOS clone. It&#8217;s a nice OS but I don&#8217;t think its for me full-time.</p>
<p><b>FreeBSD</b>: The competition is between OpenSolaris and FreeBSD. Thanks to its licensing, FBSD is able to offer ZFS and DTrace (but still needs GCC). A major attraction is the Ports collection which is Gentoo&#8217;s system done right in my opinion (well, it was done right and then Gentoo copied it and got it wrong). Want a package fast? pkg_add -vr foobar. Want that package but compiled from source? cd /usr/ports/something/foobar &#038;&#038; make. Great system.</p>
<p>So it&#8217;s between Arch Linux, OpenSolaris and FreeBSD.</p>
<p>Decisions, decisions.</p>
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		<title>Upgrading from Karmic to Jaunty</title>
		<link>http://theintersect.org/2009/upgrading-from-karmic-to-jaunty/</link>
		<comments>http://theintersect.org/2009/upgrading-from-karmic-to-jaunty/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Nov 2009 17:45:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carlin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[rant]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ubuntu]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theintersect.org/?p=74</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Much the same as one upgraded from Vista to XP, I upgrade from Karmic to Jaunty today. The workarounds and hacks to fix everything that Just WorkedTM on Jaunty was too much &#8212; such as the DNS problem &#8212; everything I have tried to far resulted in working DNS but very slow internet, while in [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Much the same as one upgraded from Vista to XP, I upgrade from Karmic to Jaunty today. The workarounds and hacks to fix everything that Just Worked<sup>TM</sup> on Jaunty was too much &#8212; such as the <a href="https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/glibc/+bug/417757">DNS problem</a> &#8212; everything I have tried to far resulted in working DNS but very slow internet, while in Jaunty it&#8217;s fine.</p>
<p>I need to come to a decision soon about what operating system to migrate to, problem is being stuck with wireless makes moving slightly more challenging.</p>
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		<title>Karmic chaos</title>
		<link>http://theintersect.org/2009/karmic-chaos/</link>
		<comments>http://theintersect.org/2009/karmic-chaos/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Nov 2009 12:27:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carlin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[rant]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ubuntu]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theintersect.org/?p=64</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[So a company that routinely removes functionality from their operating system, to avoid confusing their poor, helpless users with too many checkboxes and features, ships a release with broken DNS resolving?
I think, from an end-user point-of-view, &#8220;not breaking the internet&#8221; should be a lot higher up in the scale than helping out people that &#8220;don&#8217;t [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So a company that routinely removes functionality from their operating system, to avoid confusing their poor, helpless users with too many checkboxes and features, ships a release with broken DNS resolving?</p>
<p>I think, from an end-user point-of-view, &#8220;not breaking the internet&#8221; should be a lot higher up in the scale than helping out people that <a href="http://derstandard.at/fs/1246541995003/Interview-Shuttleworth-about-GNOME-30---Whats-good-whats-missing-what-needs-work">&#8220;don&#8217;t get files and folders&#8221;</a>.</p>
<p>Or does Canonical hope that the same people that zapped themselves with ALT+CTRL+Backspace, failed to install important security updates (without an obnoxious prompt popping up every other day to remind them) and would be confused if the Firefox-3.5 package replaced the Firefox-3.0 package, will be comfortable and technically capable of manually editing their grub config to turn off IPv6. Assuming they can even get as far as to identify the problem. Or do they assume that the majority of Ubuntu users will be in the minority of people with routers that don&#8217;t splutter and die when they receive an IPv6 request?</p>
<p>Rant over. And in fact, I think this issue has helped me identify a problem that I was having with OpenSolaris, go figure <img src='http://theintersect.org/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
]]></content:encoded>
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